Choosing a shingle
The style, color and wind rating are chosen up front and to the weather the roof will face.
Shingle Roofing
Shingle Roof Installation Wharton, NJ
A new shingle roof in Wharton is a system of layers, and each one has to go on in the right order for the shingles to do their job, so the roof is sealed against wind-driven rain from the start. Dial (862) 430-1003 to talk with a local roofer about a new shingle roof.
Shingles are only the top layer of a shingle roof. Underneath sit the drip edge, an ice and water shield along the eaves and in the valleys, underlayment across the deck and a starter strip that seals the first course. Flashing at every wall, chimney, valley and pipe, plus intake and exhaust ventilation, finishes the system.
Choosing the shingle comes before any of the layers. Flat 3-tab shingles are a single layer with cutouts, while architectural, or dimensional, shingles are laminated from two layers for more thickness, depth and wind resistance. Where hail is a concern, Class 4 impact-resistant shingles are worth a look, and your insurer can tell you whether they change anything on your policy.
Shingles are made for sloped roofs. The usual minimum for shingles is a 2 in 12 pitch, with a double layer of underlayment on slopes up to 4 in 12. Porches and low additions often need a different material where they tie into the main roof.
Depending on what the roofer finds, shingle roof installation in Wharton, NJ can go hand in hand with shingle roof replacement and roof installation.
Dealing with this in Wharton, NJ right now? Call (862) 430-1003 and describe the problem to a roofer who works in Wharton.
Call nowThe process
Building a shingle roof layer by layer
Each layer goes on in a set order so water always runs over, never under.
Check the sheathing
On a reroof or new build, the deck is inspected and fixed first, since shingles follow every dip beneath them. Shingles laid on a bad deck show every flaw.
Drip edge at the eaves
Drip edge goes along the eaves, then ice and water shield runs up from the eave edge and down every valley. That membrane seals around nails where ice backs water up.
Lay the underlayment
Underlayment covers the deck in shingled rows, and the rake edges get their drip edge after it. Synthetic underlayment is lighter, stronger and less likely to wrinkle than felt.
Starter strip
The starter row seals the bottom edge and rakes of the roof. Skipping it is a common cause of edge blow-offs.
Shingle the field
Shingles go on in offset courses with nails in the marked nailing strip, and step flashing is woven in with each course along walls. Valleys are finished open with metal or closed-cut, depending on the shingle and the roof.
Ventilation at the ridge
Exhaust at the ridge is matched to intake at the soffits so air moves through the attic. Mixing ridge vents with box vents can short circuit the airflow.
What is included
What a new shingle roof includes
Flashing details
Every wall, chimney and pipe gets new flashing, and a ridge vent caps the peak to keep the attic and roof in balance.
Starter strip
The edges get drip edge and starter shingles which keeps wind from peeling up the first course.
Deck underlayment
The whole deck is covered with lapped underlayment before any shingle goes down.
Ice barrier
The lowest edge of the roof gets a sealed membrane to seal around nails if water backs up.
Related service
Architectural Shingle Installation Wharton, NJ
Installing architectural shingles uses the same layers underneath, with a few details specific to laminated shingles. The double thickness only holds if the nails catch both layers, so placement is checked as the roof goes on. Compatible starter and cap products finish the edges and ridge cleanly.
Most new shingle roofs in Wharton are architectural, and for good reason. Their weight and laminated build give them higher wind ratings and a longer life. A sample board viewed outside, next to the siding, is the best way to choose a color.
Related service
Asphalt Shingle Roof Installation Wharton, NJ
An asphalt shingle roof installation is the most common way to roof a house, and the details decide how well it performs. The shingles rarely fail first; the edges, nails and flashing do. Ask the roofer to explain the nailing pattern, the underlayment and how walls and valleys will be flashed.
Most asphalt shingle installs in Wharton wrap up quickly once materials are on site. Cold weather slows the factory sealant, so shingles laid in winter may need hand sealing. The crew will watch the forecast, since wet decking cannot be covered.
Local help
Shingle Roof Installation Near Me
New shingle roofs in Wharton go on everything from new houses and additions to reroofs of older homes. From Wharton out to neighboring towns such as Dover, Rockaway, Mount Arlington and Landing, houses built decades ago tend to need ventilation and flashing upgrades when they get a new shingle roof, and a shingle chosen for local wind and hail makes sense anywhere storms roll through. Searching for shingle roof installation near me? Ask how the flashing and ventilation will be handled.
For shingle roof installation in Wharton, NJ or nearby towns like Dover, Rockaway, Mount Arlington and Landing, call (862) 430-1003 to reach a roofer who covers your street.
How the weather here affects roofs around Wharton
Winters here are long and cold, with snow on the roof for weeks at a time and plenty of nights below freezing. When warm attic air melts the snow, the meltwater runs down and freezes again at the eaves, building ice dams that push water up under the shingles. Strong coastal storms push rain into every weak spot at the flashing and valleys. Most homeowners in Wharton, NJ have the roof checked in the fall and again after the snow melts.
Why call
Why fix it now
Drier ceilings
A roof problem fixed early rarely spreads to the decking, the insulation or the ceilings.
Roofers who know Wharton
Roofers in Wharton know the roof types and weather wear common in local homes.
Know what happens next
Ask the roofer about the cause, the options and the estimate before work starts.
Common questions about shingle roof installation
Which is better, 3-tab or architectural shingles?
3-tab shingles are a single flat layer with cutouts, while architectural shingles are two laminated layers. Architectural shingles generally have higher wind ratings, last longer and have a textured look, which is why most new roofs use them. A roofer can help weigh the two for your house.
What is the minimum pitch for asphalt shingles?
The usual minimum for shingles is a pitch of 2 in 12. Between 2 in 12 and 4 in 12, a double layer of underlayment or a full ice barrier is required to make up for slow runoff. Porches and additions below that line need a low slope material.
Can shingles be installed in cold weather?
Shingles go on best in mild, dry conditions. Winter installs are possible, but the shingles need gentle handling and the sealant may not bond until warmer days. Rain and snow are the real limits, since a wet deck should never be covered.
How many nails should each shingle have?
Shingles stay on because of correct nailing as much as sealant. Most shingles take four nails, or six in high-wind zones. High or overdriven nails are a leading cause of blow-offs on newer roofs.
What kind of underlayment should go under shingles?
Starting at the deck, a new roof gets drip edge, ice and water shield at the eaves and valleys, underlayment over the rest and a starter strip at the edges. Felt still works, but synthetic is tougher and holds up better if the roof sits open. Check that the shingle instructions and local code are both followed.
More questions? Call (862) 430-1003
Related services
Shingle Roof Replacement
Full shingle roof replacement, from tear-off and deck repair to new shingles and flashing, including permits, cleanup and a final check.
Learn moreRoof Installation
New roof installation done in the right order with the right details, with ventilation and flashing planned in from the start.
Learn moreRoof Ventilation
Fixing hot, damp or poorly vented attics with the right mix of intake and exhaust, so shingles and decking last as long as they should.
Learn moreGutter Installation
Gutter installation that carries roof water away from the siding, fascia and foundation, from K-style aluminum to half-round and copper.
Learn more
Looking for something else?
See all roofing servicesGet shingle roof installation help in Wharton
Call (862) 430-1003 for a local roofer in Wharton and nearby towns.